Course Programme for Advanced Budgeting for Business Enhancement
Introduction to Cost, Cost Information and Review of Key Cost Concepts
· An Introduction to Cost Terms and Usage
· Review of Some Key Cost Concepts
· Cost Information
· Cost Information Generation
· Cost Information Retrieval
·Cost Information Processing
·Cost Information Analysis and Interpretation
·Using Cost Information to Enhance Organisational Effectiveness
·Costing As an ‘Operational Control Mechanism’
Different Approaches to Costing
· Absorption (Full) vs. Variable costing
· Cost Variability
· Mixed Costs
· Labor-Based Fixed Costs
· Cost Based Purchase Quantities
· Cost Based On Production Batch Sizing
· Cost Based On Step Costs
· Time-Based Cost
· Experienced-Based Cost
· Incorporating Cost Variability into Reports
· Under-Costing and Over-Costing: The Consequences for Profitability
· How to Refine a Costing System?
· Activity-Based Costing (ABC) and Cost-Management
· Activity Centres
· Cost Hierarchy & Cost Drivers
· Cost Centres
· Responsibility Centres
· Revenue Centres
· Linking Resources, Activities and Management
· Introducing Activity-Based Management (ABM)
· Linkages between ABM and ABC – Monitoring Value Creation
· Problems, Case Study and Examples
Introduction to Budgeting
· Budgeting, Overview
· Capital Budgeting
· The Command and Control System
· The Budget System
· Operating Decisions Affecting the Systems of Budgets
· Budget Iterations
· Budgeting Scenarios
· The Revenue Budget
· Introduction
· The Detailed Revenue Budget
· Responsibility for Revenue Information
· Sources of Revenue Information
· The Effect of Pacing On the Revenue Budget
· Variability of the Revenue Budget
Different Kinds of Budget and Approaches to Budgeting
· The Ending Finished Goods Inventory Budget
· Production Budget
· The Direct Materials Budget
· The Direct Labor Budget
· The Manufacturing Overhead Budget
· The Costs of Goods Sold Budget
· Research and Development Budget
· The Administration Budget
· The Capital Budget
· The Compensation Budget
· Master Budget
· Flexible Budgeting
· Fixed and Flexed Budget (Static and Flexible Budget)
· The Rolling Forecast
· Policy, Planning And Budgeting System (PPBS)
· Zero-Base Budgeting
· Activity Based Budgeting
Budgeting Procedures, Efficiencies, Report and Control
· Budgeting Procedures
· Formulation of the Budget
· Issue Budget Variance Reports
· Subsequent Account Changes
· Budgeting Efficiencies
· Budget Model Efficiencies
· Participative Budgeting
· Budgeting Report
· General Reporting Format
· Revenue Reporting
· Overview of the Cost of Goods Sold Variance Reporting
· The Purchase Price Variance
· Material Yield Variance
· Labor Rate Variance
· Labor Efficiency Variance
· Variable Overhead Spending Variance
· Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance
· Foxed Overhead Spending Variance
· Problems with Variance Analysis
· Reportable Variances
· How Variances Are Reported
· Budgeting Controls
· Budget Creation Controls
· Budget Integration Controls